What are the different types of ransomware?

Ransomware is a kind of malware that secures a victim's files and requires a ransom payment in order to decrypt them. There are several kinds of ransomware, each with their own distinct features and approaches of encryption. The most typical types of ransomware are Cryptolocker, Locky, and CTB-Locker.

Once it infects a computer, it will start to encrypt the victim's files utilizing AES-128 encryption.  additional hints Cryptolocker will likewise display a ransom note on the victim's desktop, which will mention that the victim's files have actually been secured and that they require to pay a ransom of 1 Bitcoin in order to decrypt them.

Locky is a kind of ransomware that was initially seen in February 2016. It is spread out through email attachments and infected sites. It will begin to encrypt the victim's files using RSA-2048 encryption once it contaminates a computer system. The encrypted files will then have a.locky extension contributed to them. Locky will also show a ransom note on the victim's desktop, which will specify that the victim's files have been encrypted and that they require to pay a ransom of 0.5 Bitcoins in order to decrypt them.

CTB-Locker is a kind of ransomware that was first seen in June 2014. It is spread through e-mail attachments and contaminated sites. It will start to secure the victim's files using AES-256 encryption once it infects a computer system. The encrypted files will then have a.ctblocked extension added to them. CTB-Locker will likewise display a ransom note on the victim's desktop, which will state that the victim's files have been encrypted and that they need to pay a ransom of 2 Bitcoins in order to decrypt them.